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专用词汇大全
专用词汇大全
经济生活词汇
A.
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合症) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost
按揭贷款 mortgage loan
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
暗亏 hidden loss
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
B.
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
把握大局 grasp the overall situation
白马王子 Prince Charming
白色行情表 white sheet
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)
白手起家 starting from scratch
白条 IOU note, IOU:债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来白雪公主 Snow White
摆架子 put on airs
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
拜年 pay New Year call
搬迁户 relocated families
半拉子工程 uncompleted project
棒球运动记者 scribe
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
包干到户 work contracted to households
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包工包料 contract for labor and materials
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
保健食品 health-care food
保理业务 factoring business
保护性关税 protective tariffs
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
本本主义 bookishness
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping
避免“大而全”的重复建设 avoid duplicate (duplicated, overlapping) construction of "small and all inclusive projects"
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
比较经济学 comparative economics
比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
边际报酬 marginal return
边缘科学 boundary science
变相涨价 disguised inflation
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
标书 bidding documents
表演赛 demonstration match
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
博彩（业）lottery industry
博士生 Ph.D candidate
补缺选举 by-election
补贴与反补贴措施 subsidies and countervailing measures
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system
不败记录 clean record, spotless record
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result
《不见不散》 Be there or be square.
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
不良贷款 non-performing loan
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
不准打白条 No illegitimate promissory notes (IOUs)
步行天桥 foot bridge
C.
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball
擦网球 net ball
采取高姿态 show magnanimity
采取市场多元化战略 adopt the strategy of a multi-outlet market
“菜篮子”工程 the "shopping basket' project (program)
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into seas--time brings great changes to the world.
What was once the sea has now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time.
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
差额投票 differential voting
差额选举 competitive election
茶道 sado
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
禅 dhyana
产粮大省 granary province
产量比1997年增加了2倍 the output has increased 3 times (registered a 3-fold increase; increased 200%)compared with 1997
产品结构 product mix
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure
长二捆 LM-2E
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe
长线产品 product in excessive supply
厂长经理负责制 the factory director (manager) responsibility system
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project"
畅销产品 marketable products; products with good market ;commodities in short supply ; goods in great demand.
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风，由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成）
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot"
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
抽杀成功 hit through
筹备委员会 preparatory committee
出风头 show off;in the limelight
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
出口加工区 export processing zones
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
出口退税 refunding export taxes
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
出家 pravrajana; cloister
传销 multi level marketing
窗口行业 various service trades
创建卫生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city
创汇产品 foreign exchange (hard-currency) earning experts
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
吹风会 (advanced) briefing
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train
刺激内需 stimulate domestic demand
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
粗放式管理 extensive management
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy
促进富余人员合理流动 promote a rational flow of surplus personnel
促进住房商品化 promote the commercialization of housing 存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits
D.
达到或接近国际先进水平 reach or approach advanced international standards
打破地区封锁和行业垄断 break regional blockades and trade monopolies
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities
打白条 issue IOU
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods
打破僵局 break the deadlock
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove
大包干 all-round responsibility system; lump-sum appropriations operation
大轰动 blockbuster
大力扣杀 hammer
大路货 staple goods
大满贯 grand slam
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
大款 tycoon
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall
大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
大胜 white wash
大腕 top notch
大卫教 Branch Davidian
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking
大要案 major and serious criminal cases
大专生 junior college student
大专文凭 associate degree
大藏经 Tripitaka
呆帐与坏帐 stagnant debts and bad debts ;non performing funds
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting
待业 job-waiting
代职 function in an acting capacity
单循环制 single round-robin system
当日指数已1120点收盘 the index closed finished ended at 120 on that day
党群关系 Party-masses relationship
党政机关 Party and government organizations
道琼斯工业平均指数飙升至9580点 the Dow Jones industrial index average soared to 9580 points
捣浆糊 give the runaround
盗版VCD pirated VCD
盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means
盗用公款 embezzlement
单刀赴会 start a solo run
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets
倒爷 profiteer
倒计时 countdown
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)
第三产业 third/tertiary industry, service sector, third sequence of enterprises
第四产业 quaternary/information industry
第一/第二/第三产业 the primary/secondary/tertiary industry (the service sector)
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile
第一发球权 first inning
第一发球员 first server
第一双打 first pair
地方保护主义 regional protectionism
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances
地球村 global village
地区差异 regional disparity
地热资源 geothermal resources
地市级城市 prefecture-level city
点子公司 consultancy company
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number
电话会议 teleconference
电视直销 TV home shopping
电子商务认证 e-business certification
吊球 drop shot
吊销执照 revoke license
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project
定向培训 training for specific posts
“豆腐渣”工程 a jerry-built project
毒枭 drug trafficker
毒品走私 drug trafficking
(state-owned, state) enterprises
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise)
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy
短期债务 floating debt
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)
对大中型国营企业进行公司制改革 to corporatize large and medium-sized State-owned
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ...
对冲基金 hedge fund
对外招商 attract foreign investment
队长袖标(足球） skipper's armband
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)
夺冠 take the crown
E.
厄尔尼诺 El Nino
恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor
恶性循环 vicious circle
遏制通货膨胀 curb (check, curtail) the inflation
F.
****功 Falun Gong Cult
发行股票、债券 issue shares and bonds
发扬优良传统 carry forward the fine traditions
发优惠券以促销 issue discount shopping coupons to promote sales
发展文学艺术、新闻出版、广播影视 develop literature, the arts, the press, publications, radio, film and television; promote literature and art, the press and publishing, radio, film and television
发展新兴产业和高技术产业 develop rising and high-tech industries
发展畜牧业、养殖业、林业 develop animal husbandry (livestock farming), aquaculture and forestry
反对铺张浪费 oppose/combat extravagance and waste
反倾销 anti-dumping
防暴警察 riot police
防止经济过热 prevent an overheated economy (overheating of the economy)
防止国有资产流失 prevent the loss (devaluation) of State assets
防止泡沫经济 avoid a bubble economy too many bubbles in economy)
分流下岗人员争取再就业 redirect laid-off workers for reemployment
扶贫、脱贫 poverty reduction and elimination
妇幼保健 maternity and child care
G.
改革开放和现代化建设的总设计师 the chief architect of China's reform, opening and modernization drive
改进产业结构和产品结构 improve the industrial pattern and product mix
该公司股票已经上市 the stock of the company have been listed (have gone public, have been launched)
赶上或超过国际先进水平 catch up with or even surpass advanced world levels
高举邓小平理论的伟大旗帜 hold high the greater banner of Deng xiaoping Theory
各族人民 people of all nationalities (all ethnic groups)
个体户 self-employed households /people
个人所得税 individual income tax
个体工商业者 individual industrialists and businessman
公务员 public servants; civil servants; government functionaries; government employees
股份合作制 the joint stock cooperative system
股份制 the joint stock system
股票热降温了 the stock craze has abated
股市指数 the stock market (exchange) index
股市指数突破1300点大关 the stock index broke the 1300-poit mark
股指暴跌，跌幅7.8%，以14.3元探底 the index slumped 7.8 percent to 14.3 Yuan
鼓励兼并，规范破产 encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy procedures
规模经济，减轻就业压力 to ease the pressure of employment (the employment pressure)
国防科技 defence-related science and technology
国际大都市 cosmopolis
国家指定考试 government-mandated test
国家主席/总理/副总理/国务委员/部长/省长/厅、局长/县长/处长/科长/乡长/村民委员会主任 president/premier/vice premier/state councilor/minister/governor/bureau director/county magistrate, county head/department head/ section chief/ head of the township/ chairman of the village committee
国家公务员制度 the system of public services
国内生产总值/国民生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)/ GNP (Gross National Product)
国事访问 a state visit
恒生指数（香港）宽幅震荡 the Heng Sheng index fluctuated violently
获薄利 earn (make) narrow profits
获厚利 earn (make, reap) substantial profits
英文报刊常用术语
accredited journalist n. 特派记者
advertisement n．广告 ．
advance n．预发消息；预写消息
affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻
anecdote n．趣闻轶事
assignment n．采写任务
attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源
back alley news n. 小道消息
backgrounding n．新闻背景
Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题
beat n．采写范围
blank vt. "开天窗"
body n. 新闻正文
boil vt．压缩(篇幅)
box n. 花边新闻
brief n. 简讯
bulletin n．新闻简报
byline n. 署名文章
caption n．图片说明
caricature n．漫画
carry vt．刊登
cartoon n．漫画
censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查
chart n．每周流行音乐排行版
clipping n．剪报
column n．专栏；栏目
columnist n．专栏作家
continued story 连载故事;连载小说
contributing editor 特约编辑
contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿
contributor n．投稿人
copy desk n．新闻编辑部
copy editor n．文字编辑
correction n．更正(启事)
correspondence column读者来信专栏
correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者
cover vt．采访;采写
cover girl n. 封面女郎
covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访
crop vt．剪辑(图片)
crusade n．宣传攻势
cut n．插图 vt．删减(字数)
cut line n．插图说明
daily n．日报
dateline n．新闻电头
deadline n．截稿时间
dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻)
digest n．文摘
editorial n．社论
editorial office 编辑部
editor's notes 编者按
exclusive n．独家新闻
expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光
extra n．号外
eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻
faxed photo 传真照片
feature n．特写；专稿
feedback n．信息反馈
file n．发送消息；发稿
filler n．补白
First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)
five "W's" of news 新闻五要素
flag n．报头;报名
folo (=follow-up) n．连续报道
Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)
freedom of the Press 新闻自由
free-lancer n．自由撰稿人
full position 醒目位置
Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
grapevine n．小道消息
gutter n．中缝
hard news 硬新闻;纯消息
headline n．新闻标题；内容提要
hearsay n．小道消息
highlights n. 要闻
hot news 热点新闻
human interest 人情味
in-depth reporting 深度报道
insert n.& vt．插补段落;插稿
interpretative reporting 解释性报道
invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)
inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)
investigative reporting 调查性报道
journalism n．新闻业;新闻学
Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学．
journalist n．新闻记者
kill vt．退弃(稿件)；枪毙(稿件)
layout n．版面编排；版面设计
lead n．导语
libel n. 诽谤(罪)
makeup n. 版面设计
man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物
mass communication 大众传播(学)
mass media 大众传播媒介
master head n．报头;报名
media n.媒介，媒体
Mere report is not enough to go upon．仅是传闻不足为凭．
morgue n．报刊资料室
news agency 通讯社
news clue 新闻线索
news peg 新闻线索，新闻电头
newsprint n．新闻纸
news value 新闻价值
No news is good news．没有消息就是好消息；不闻凶讯便是吉。
nose for news 新闻敏感
obituary n．讣告
objectivity n．客观性
off the record 不宜公开报道
opinion poll 民意浏验
periodical n．期刊
pipeline n．匿名消息来源
popular paper 大众化报纸；通俗报纸
press n．报界；新闻界
press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台
press law 新闻法
press release 新闻公告;新闻简报
PR man 公关先生
profile n. 人物专访；人物特写
proofreader n．校对员
pseudo event 假新闻
quality paper 高级报纸；严肃报纸
quarterly n．季刊
readability n．可读性
reader's interest 读者兴越
reject vt．退弃(稿件)
remuneration n. 稿费;稿酬
reporter n．记者
rewrite vt. 改写(稿件)，改稿
round-up n．综合消息
scandal n．丑闻
scoop vt.“抢”(新闻) n．独家新闻
sensational a．耸人听闻的；具有轰动效应的
sex scandal 桃色新闻
sidebar n．花絮新闻
slant n．主观报道；片面报道
slink ink “爬格子”
soft news 软新闻
source n．新闻来源；消息灵通人士
spike vt．退弃(稿件)；“枪毙”(稿件)
stone vt．拼版
story n．消息;稿件;文章
stringer n．特约记者;通讯员
subhead n．小标题；副标题
supplement n．号外;副刊;增刊
suspended interest 悬念
thumbnail n．“豆腐干”(文章)
timeliness n．时效性;时新性
tip n．内幕新闻；秘密消息
trim n. 删改(稿件)
update n．更新(新闻内容)，增强(时效性)
watchdog n.&vt.舆论监督
weekly n．周报
wire service n．通讯社
超市食品
A. 肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛)
Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿
Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉
Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿
Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀
Minced Steak 绞肉
Pigs Liver 猪肝
Pigs feet 猪脚
Pigs Kidney 猪腰
Pigs Hearts 猪心
Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排
Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排
Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉
Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮
Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉
Smoked Bacon 醺肉
Pork Fillet 小里肌肉
Spare Rib Pork
交通规则---词汇100
1. 交通规则 traffic regulation
2. 路标 guide post
3. 里程碑 milestone
4. 停车标志 mark car stop
5. 红绿灯 traffic light
6. 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light
7. 红灯 red light
8. 绿灯 green light
9. 黄灯 amber light
10. 交通岗 traffic post
11. 岗亭 police box
12. 交通警 traffic police
13. 打手势 pantomime
14. 单行线 single line
15. 双白线 double white lines
16. 双程线dual carriage-way
17. 斑马线 zebra stripes
18. 划路线机 traffic line marker
19. 交通干线 artery traffic
20. 车行道 carriage-way
21. 辅助车道 lane auxiliary
22. 双车道 two-way traffic
23. 自行车通行 cyclists only
24. 单行道 one way only
25. 窄路 narrow road
26. 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet
27. 陡坡 steep hill
28. 不平整路 rough road
29. 弯路 curve road bend road
30. 连续弯路 winding road
31. 之字路 double bend road
32. 之字公路 switch back road
33. 下坡危险 dangerous down grade
34. 道路交叉点 road junction
35. 十字路 cross road
36. 左转 turn left
37. 右转 turn right
38. 靠左 keep left
39. 靠右 keep right
40. 慢驶 slow
41. 速度 speed
42. 超速 excessive speed
43. 速度限制 speed limit
44. 恢复速度 resume speed
45. 禁止通行 no through traffic
46. 此路不通 blocked
47. 不准驶入 no entry
48. 不准超越 keep in line no overhead
49. 不准掉头 no turns
50. 让车道 passing bay
51. 回路 loop
52. 安全岛 safety island
53. 停车处 parking place
54. 停私人车 private car park
55. 只停公用车 public car only
56. 不准停车 restricted stop
57. 不准滞留 restricted waiting
58. 临街停车 parking on-street
59. 街外停车 parking off-street
60. 街外卸车 loading off-street
61. 当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing
62. 当心牲畜 caution animals
63. 前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead
64. 拱桥 hump bridge
65. 火车栅 level crossing
66. 修路 road works
67. 医院 hospital
68. 儿童 children
69. 学校 school
70. 寂静地带 silent zone
71. 非寂静地带 silent zone ends
72. 交通管理 traffic control
73. 人山人海 crowded conditions
74. 拥挤的人 jam-packed with people
75. 交通拥挤 traffic jam
76. 水泄不通 overwhelm
77. 顺挤 extrusion direct
78. 冲挤 extrusion impact
79. 推挤 shoved
80. 挨身轻推 nudging
81. 让路 give way
82. 粗心行人 careless pedestrian
83. 犯交通罪 committing traffic offences
84. 执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license
85. 危险驾驶 dangerous driving
86. 粗心驾车 careless driving
87. 无教员而驾驶 driving without an instructor
88. 无证驾驶 driving without license
89. 未经车主同意 without the owner's consent
90. 无第三方保险 without third-party insurance
91. 未挂学字牌 driving without a "L" plate
92. 安全第一 safety first
93. 轻微碰撞 slight impact
94. 迎面相撞 head-on collision
95. 相撞 collided
96. 连环撞 a chain collision
97. 撞车 crash
98. 辗过 run over
99. 肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver
100. 冲上人行道 drive onto the pavement
农业
land,soil 土壤
arable land, tilled land 耕地
dry soil 旱田
fertile soil 沃土,肥沃的土壤
humus 腐殖质
irrigable land 水浇地
lean soil, poor soil 贫瘠土壤
wasteland, barren land 荒地
grass 草
grassland 草地
meadow 草甸
prairie 大草原
pasture land 牧场
to lie fallow 休闲
fallow 休闲地
stubble, stubble field 亩茬地
straw, hay 稿杆
rural population 农村人口
rural exodus 农村迁徙
land reform, agrarian reform 土地改革
mechanization of farming 农业机械化
mechanized farming 机械化耕作
farm 农场
cattle farm 奶牛场
ranch 大农场,牧场
hacienda 庄园
holding 田产
plot, parcel, lot 地块
cooperative farm 合作农场
collective farm 集体农场
country, countryside 农村
countryman 农民,农夫
countrywoman 农民,农妇
agronomist 农学家
latifundium, large landed estate 大农场主
farmer 农户
producer 农业工人
settle 佃户
landowner 地主,土地拥有者
absentee landlord 外居地主
smallholder, small farmer 小农
rancher 牧场主
tenant farmer, leaseholder 土地租用人
sharecropper 佃农
ploughman 农夫,犁田者
farm labourers 农场工人,农业工人 (美作:farm laborers)
farm hand 农场短工
cattle farmer 牧场工人
cowherd, cowboy 牛仔
shepherd 牧人
fruit grower 果农
vinegrower 葡萄栽植者
vintager 采葡萄者
farming, husbandry 农业
animal husbandry, animal breeding 畜牧业
dairy farming 乳品业,乳牛业
horticulture 园艺
market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业
fruit growing 果树栽培
vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培
olive growing 油橄榄栽培
arboriculture 树艺学
silviculture 造林学
agricultural products, farm products 农产品
foodstuffs 食品
dairy produce, dairy products 乳制品
dairy industry 乳品加工业
crop year, farming year 农事年
season 季节
agricultural, commodities market 农业市场
livestock 牲畜
常见病的英文翻译
呕吐 vomit
拉稀 diarrhoea
感冒 cold
流行性感冒 influenza
发烧 fever
发炎 inflammation
高血压 high blood pressure/ hypertension
心脏病 heart disease
冠心病 coronary heart disease
糖尿病 diabetes
痴肥症 obesity
小儿麻痹 poliomyelitis
关节炎 arthritis
癌症 cancer
爱滋病 AIDS(Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome)
中风 stroke
瘤子 tumor
哮喘 asthma
狂犬病 rabies
摄影
still camera 照相机
cinecamera 电影摄影机 (美作:movie camera)
television camera 电视摄像机
box camera 箱式照相机
folding camera 风箱式照相机
lens 镜头
aperture 光圈
wide-angle lens 广角镜头
diaphragm 光圈
telephoto lens 远摄镜头,长焦镜头
zoom lens 变焦头,可变焦距的镜头
eyepiece 目镜
filter 滤光镜
shutter 快门
shutter release 快门线
viewfinder 取景器
telemeter, range finder 测距器
photometer, exposure meter 曝光表
photoelectric cell 光电管
mask 遮光黑纸
sunshade 遮光罩
tripod 三角架
flash, flashlight 闪光灯
guide number 闪光指数
magazine (相机中的)软片盒
cartridge 一卷胶卷
spool 片轴
film 胶片,胶卷
plate 感光片
latitude 宽容度
plateholder 胶片夹
spotlight, floodlight 聚光灯
武器英文字典
Term(English) ChineseCharacter
absolute altitude 绝对高度
absolute weapon 终极武器
acceleration 加速
accuracy 精确度
acoustic intelligence (ACOUSTINT) 声学情报
acoustic resonance spectroscopy (ARS) 声学共振谱学
active countermeasures 主动反措施
active defense 积极防御
advanced airborne digital computer 先进机载数字计算 机
advanced conventional munitions 先进常规武器
advanced missile system 先进导弹系统
advanced mono-pulse seeker 先进单脉冲导引 头
advanced point defense system 先进点防御系统
advanced power management system 先进电力管理系统
advanced range instrumentation aircraft (ARIA) 高 级靶场仪器飞机
advanced range instrumentation ship (ARIS) 高级靶场仪器船
advanced short-range air-to-air missile 先进近程空对空导弹
aerial refueling (aircraft) 空中加油(飞机)
aerodynamic methods of uranium enrichment 铀浓缩的空气动力法
ailerons 副翼
air armament 空中武器
air assault 空中袭击
air burst 空气爆炸
air defense 防空
air defense alerting device 防空预警装置
air defense anti-missile system 防空反导弹系统
air defense artillery 高射炮
air defense identification zone 防空识别区
airborne 机载的;空降的
airborne alert 空中警戒
airborne early warning (AEW) 空中早期警戒
airborne laser 机载激光器
airborne moving target indicator 机载活动目标指示器
airborne task forces 空降兵特遣部队
airborne warning and control system (AWACS) 机载警报和控制系统
air-breathing missile 空气喷气式导弹
air-combat information 空战情报
aircraft prepared for service (APS) 待命飞行器
aircraft weapon delivery system 机载武器运载系统
air defense antitank system (ADATS) 防空访坦克系统
air-launched ballistic missile (ALBM) 空中发射的弹道导弹
air-launched cruise missile (ALCM) 空中发射的巡航导弹
air power 空军实力
airspace coordination area (ACA) 空域协调区
air-to-air missile (AAM) 空对空导弹
air-to-surface aerodynamic missile 空对地飞航式导弹
air-to-surface missile (ASM) 空对地导弹
alliance 联盟
altitude marking radar 高度指示雷达
ammunition 弹药
ammunition depot 弹药库
ammunition dump 弹药储藏所
ammunition identification code (AIC) 弹药识别符号
ammunition point 弹药存放点
ammunition shipment order (AMSO) 药弹运输单
amphibious tank; amphibious plane 水路两栖 (坦克 ); ; 水路两用 (飞机 )
analog 模拟
analysis of variance (ANOVA) 方差分析
analytical photogrammetric positioning system 摄影测量分析定位 系统
angle of attack 攻击角
angle position indicator 空中位置指示器
angular position sensor 角度位置传感器
anti-armor cluster munitions 反装甲集束弹
anti-ballistic missile (ABM) 反弹道导弹
anti-landing 反登陆
anti-oxidant compound 抗氧化合物
anti-personnel bomb 杀伤炸弹
anti-personnel grenade 杀伤榴弹
anti-satellite weapons (ASAT weapons) 反卫星武器
Anti-submarine warfare 反潜战
anti-tactical ballistic missile 反战术弹道导弹
apogee 远地点
approach control radar 进场控制雷达
Ardeer Cordite Tubular 阿迪尔柯达型管状发射药
area denial artillery munition (ADAM) 区域封锁炮弹
aperture 孔径
approval request 申请批
armament munitions requirement and development (AMRAD) 武器弹药要求与发展
arming 待发状态
arming device 解脱保险装置
armor piercing discarding sabot 脱壳穿甲弹
armor, armament and ammunition 装甲 , 军械和弹药
armored 装甲的; 武装的
armored division 装甲师
armor-piercing projectile 穿甲弹
armor-piercing reduced caliber projectile (APRC) 次口径穿甲弹
arms control 军备控制 (军控)
arms expansion 扩军
arms race 军备竞赛
arms reductions 军队裁减
arms sales 武器销售
army 陆军; 集团军;军队
army tactical missile system 陆军战术导弹系统
arrival angle 入射角
arrival vector 到达失量
artillery 炮兵;火炮
artillery saturation rocket system 炮兵压制火箭系 统
assured destruction 保证破坏战略
Assault rifle: A long/mid range rifle which has selectable fire modes——usually include: Single shot, burst, full automatic and safe mode. Such rifles are normally issued to rifle companies and plain infantryman.
突击步枪：一种中远射程的步枪，可以在多种火力模式下切换，通常包括单发和多发点射还有长点射以及保险等。此类步枪一般装备步枪连和正规军步兵
atmosphere layer 大气层
atmospheric test 大气层试验
atomic bomb 原子弹
atomic demolition munitions 原子爆破弹药
atomic energy detection system 原子能探测系统
attrition inventory quantity 损耗总量
augmented proportional navigation 扩充比例导航
augmented satellite launch vehicle 增大卫星发射工具
auto-igniting propellant 自动点燃推进剂
automatic bomb sight 自动投弹瞄准器
automatic chemical alarm 自动化学报警器
automatic control module 自动控制模块
automatic data acquisition 自动数据采集
automatic inspection of data 自动数据检测
automatic picture transmission 自动图象传输
automatic program control 自动程序控制
autonomous marine system 自主式海军系统
autonomous navigation installation 自主式导航装置
autopilot flight director 自动驾驶飞行指挥仪
auxiliary detonating 辅助起炮
average deviation 平均偏差
aviation personnel 航空兵
avionics 航空电子学
azimuth 方位;炸弹弹道方向偏差
bacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌
backbone militia 基干民兵
bacteriological weapon 细菌武器
balance of power 力量均势
ballistic impact and trajectory 弹道落点与轨道
ballistic missile (BM) 弹道导弹
ballistic missile defense (BMD) 弹道导弹防御
ballistic missile early warning system 弹道导弹预警系统
ballistic missile interceptor (BMI) 弹道导弹截击机
ballistic trajectory 惯性飞行轨迹
beam rider; riding missile 波束制导导弹; 驾束式导弹
beryllium 铍
beyond containment strategy 超越遏制战略
bilateral disarmament 双边裁军
bilateral, unilateral, multilateral 双边,单边,多边
biological and chemical weapons 生物化学武器
biological warfare agent 生物战剂
biological weapon 生物武器
blanket 覆盖物
blast 爆炸; 爆 破
blast wave 冲击波
blast weapon 冲击波武器
blue water training 远海训练
boiling water reactor (BWR) 沸水反应堆
bomber (light, medium, heavy) 轰炸机 (轻,中,重型)
booster 助推器; 多级火箭 的第一级运载火箭
botulinum toxin (XR) 肉 毒 杆 菌 毒 素
breeder reactor 增殖反应堆
Brilliant Eyes 智能眼
Browning Aircraft Machinegun 勃朗宁航空机枪
buffer zone 缓冲地带
burner reactor (核) 燃烧反应堆
burster 爆炸剂
caisson 沉箱
Canadian deuterium-uranium reactor 加拿大重水铀反应堆
carrier 运载工具
centrifuge 离心机
chain reaction 连锁反应
challenge inspections 质疑视查;质疑监察
chemical defense 防化
chemical defense corps 防化兵
(GSD) chemical defense sub-department [PRC] (总参)防化分部 [中国]
chemical enrichment method 化学浓缩法
chemical processing 化学加工
circular error probable (CEP) 人民防空(民防)
civil air defense [PRC] 人民防空(民防) [中国]
civilian use 民用
close-in fall out 近距理(放射性) 微尘沉降
cockpit 驾驶舱
cold war 冷战
collateral damage 附带损伤
collective security 集体安全 (行动)
combat radius 作战半径
command, control and communication (C3) 指挥控制与通讯
command-fire mine 遥控水雷
command module 指令舱
communications intelligence (COMINT) 通讯情报
communications satellite 通讯卫星
complete prohibition and destruction of nuclear weapons 全面禁止和彻底销 毁核武器
(US-PRC) comprehensive engagement (美中)全面接触
concussion bomb 震央炸弹
confidence and security building measures (CSBMs) 建立信任和安全措施
confidence-building measures 建立信任措施
conformal fuel tank 适型油箱
consultations 协商
contact mine 触发水雷
containment 反 扩 散
(IAEA safeguard) containment and surveillance (C/S) (国际原子能机构安 全保障手段)封隔和监视
continuous monitoring 连续监视
control rods 控制棒
conventional submarine 常规潜艇
conventional weapons 常规武器
conversion 转换; 变换
converter reactor (核)转换反应堆
coolant 冷却剂
cooperative measures (核查)合作措施
core 活性区; 反应堆芯
corvett [Taiwan] 护卫舰[湾]
counterforce 打击军事力量
countervalue 打击社会财富
critical mass 临界质量
cruising range 巡航范围
cruising speed 巡航速度
deactivate 撤销
decay (放射性)衰变
decontamination 净化
decoy 假目标; 诱饵
de-escalation 降级
defense policy 国防政策
defense spending 国防支出; 国防开支
defense system analysis (DSA) 防御系统分析
delayed radiation effect 缓发辐射效应
delivery system 运载系统
denuclearization 非核化
depleted uranium 贫铀
deployment 部署
depression bomb; stifling bomb 窒息弹
detecting (核弹头核查)探测型
detector probe 探 测 器
détente 缓和
deterrence; deterrent 威慑;威慑力量
development, production and stockpiling (DPS) 发展生产和储存
diptheria 白喉
disarmament 裁军
discriminate deterrence 有选择的遏制政策
diversion 他用；另用
dog fight 空中格斗
Dongfeng (PRC missile) 东风(中国导弹名称)
dual-capable weapons 双重能力武器
dummy bomb fuse 教练炸弹引信
earth penetrating nuclear munitions 钻地核弹头
electromagnetic isotope separation 电磁同位素分离法
electromagnetic pulse (EMP) 电磁脉冲
electron 电子
electronic countermeasure (ECM) 电子干扰;电子对抗
electronic intelligence (ELINT) 电子情报 (电子侦察)
electronic missile attack simulator 导弹攻击电子模拟器
electronic ocean reconnaissance satellite (EORSAT) 电子海洋侦察卫星
electronic support measures (EMS) 电子支持措施
electronic tag (R&D by Los Alamos Lab) 电子标签(Los Alamos 实验室研制)
elliptical orbit 卫星椭圆轨道
endoatmosphere 大气层内
enrichment 浓缩
equality and mutual benefit 平等互利
equipment renewal 设备更新
equivalent megatonnage (EMT) 百万吨当量
escalation 逐步升级
exoatmosphere 大气层外
Exocet guided missile 飞鱼导弹
expansionism 对外扩张; 扩张主义
explosive reactive armor (ERA) 爆炸反应装甲
export control 出口管制
externally observable difference 外部观察差异
extremely high frequency (EHF) 极高频
F/A-18 Hornet warplane FA-18大黄蜂战斗机
fail-safe procedures 自动防止辐射程序
fallout (放射性)沉降(物)
false alert 虚警
fast breeder reactor 快中子增殖反应堆
feed stock 进 料
fertile material 增殖性材料
fiber lock (R&D by E. J. Brooks Company) 纤维锁(E. J. Brooks 公司研制)
fiber optic cable communications 光缆通信
fighter-bomber 战斗轰炸机
fire resistant pits 防火弹芯
fire-storm (原子爆炸等引起的) 风暴性大火
first strike 第一次(核)打击
fissile material 可裂变材料
fission 裂 变
fission bomb 裂变炸弹
fission weapon 裂变武器
Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence 和平共处五项原则
fixed parameter 确 定 参 数
flight information region 飞行情报区
fly-by-wire flight control system 电传飞控系统
follow on early warning system (FEWS) 后续早期警戒系统
foreign aggression 外患
foreign instrumentation signals intelligence 外国仪器信号情报
formation 编队
forward based system 前沿配置的系统
fractional orbital bombardment 轨道爆炸
fractionation 分馏法; 粒度级
free rocket over ground (FROG) 克劳夫野战火箭 ; "蛙 "式战术火箭
frigate [PRC] 护卫舰[中国]
front army 方面军
fuel assemblies (核)燃料 组件
fuel cycle 燃料循环
fuel fabrication 燃料组合
fuel rod 条形燃料
fuel-air explosive 云炸弹;燃烧空气炸弹
full-scope safeguards 全 面 保 障 监 督
functionally related observable difference 功能导向观察差 异
fusion 核聚变
fusion weapon 热核武器
gas centrifuge method of uranium enrichment 铀浓缩的气体离心 法
gas centrifuge process 气体离心过程
gas-cooled reactor 气冷式反应堆
gaseous diffusion 气体扩散
gaseous diffusion method of uranium enrichment 铀浓缩的气体扩散法
general and complete disarmament (GCD) 全面彻底裁军
geo-synchronous orbit (GEO) 卫星地球同步轨道
geo-synchronous satellite 地球同步卫星
global positioning satellite 全球定点卫星
global positioning system 全球定位系统
global space launch vehicle (GSLV) 全球空间发射飞行 器
graphite 石墨
ground alert 地面待机
ground zero 地零点(地面上直接 位于核爆炸之下的 一点)
ground-based electro-optical deep space surveillance 地面光电高空观测
ground-launched cruise missile 地面发射的巡航导弹
group army 集团军
guidance 制导; 导航
guided missile 导弹
gun-howitzer 加榴炮
gun method 枪法;压拢型(超临界 状态取得方式)
H-5 bomber group 轰5型轰炸机群
H-6 strategic bomber 轰6型战略轰炸机
half-life 半衰期; 半排出期
hard target 硬目标
Harrier close support attack plane [UK] 洋狂密接支援攻击 机[英国]
heavy water 重水
heavy water production 重水生产
heavy water reactor (HWR) 重水反应堆
hegemonism 霸权主义
height of burst 爆炸高度
high explosive (HE) 高能烈性炸药
high frequency (HF) 高 频
high yield test 高威力试验
high-explosive bomb 高能炸弹
high-line transfer deck (navy) 高线传递甲板(海军)
high-thrust turbine fan engine 大推动涡轮风扇引擎
highly enriched uranium 高浓缩铀
high-speed anti-radar missile (HARM) 高速反雷达导弹
homing 寻的
homing device 自动引导装置
horizontal proliferation 水平扩散
hot cells 热室
hot spot 热点 (放射性最强点)
howitzer 榴弹炮
hydrogen bomb 氢弹
hydronuclear explosion (HNE) 流体核实验
hyperchannel 超级通道
Hypervelocity Guided Missile System (HGM) 超高速导弹系统
implosion bomb 爆缩型核武器
identifying (核弹头核查)鉴别型
implosion method 内爆型;压紧型(超临 界状态取得方式)
incapacitating agent 失 能 剂
inertial guidance 惯性制导
inertial navigation system 惯性导航系统
infrared (IR) 红外线
initial operational capability (IOC) 初期作战能力
initiator (原子弹)中子源点火器
inshore defense 近岸防御
intercept (e.g., missile) 拦截 ；截击
intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) 洲际弹道导弹
interim test range (ITR) 临时测试范围
intermediate nuclear forces (INF) 中程核力量;《中导条约》
intermediate range ballistic missile (IRBM) 中程弹道导弹
international technical means 国际技术手段
inverted pass 倒飞通过
isotope 同位素
isotopic separation 同位素分离
item-only safeguards 定项保护
Ju - Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke A.G. —— 容克
jet-assisted take-off (JATO) 起飞喷气加速器; 起飞助推火箭
joystick 摇杆
killer-satellite 截击卫星
kiloton weapon 千吨当量武器
landing operation(s) 登陆作战
laser method of uranium enrichment 铀浓缩的激光法
launch (e.g., missile) 发 射
launch vehicle 运载火箭
launch weight 运载重量
launcher 发射装置
light water 轻 水
light water reactor (LWR) 轻水反应堆
limited nuclear option 有限的核被选方案
Long March 2E rocket with strap-on boosters [PRC] 长征二E捆绑火箭[中国]
long-range ballistic missile (LRBM) 远 程弹道导弹
low earth orbit (LEO) 卫星低轨道；近地 卫星
low frequency (LF) 低 频
low level missile target drone 低空导弹目标声
low-enriched uranium 低浓缩铀
maneuverable reentry vehicle (MARV) 可操纵返航运载工 具
marine corps 登陆队； 陆战队
maritime rights 海洋权
materials test reactor 物质试验反应堆
material unaccounted-for (MUF) 材料损失
Maverick air-to-surface missile [US] 小牛空对地导弹[美 国]
maximum range 最大射程
Me - Messerschmitt A.G. —— 梅塞施米特
measurement and control 测控
mechanized 机械化
mediate 调停
medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) 中程弹道导弹
mid-course guidance 飞行中段制导
military bloc 军事集团
military hardware 武器装备
military spending 军事开支; 军费
military use 军用
military-industrial complex (MIC) 军事工业复合体
mine detector 探雷器
minelaying machine; minelayer 布雷器
mini-nuke 小型核武器
missile fast attack craft 导弹快艇
missile silo 导弹地下发射井
mixed-oxide fuel 混氧燃料
mobile formation 机动编队
mobile missile 机动导弹
moderator 减速器
moon craft 月球探测机
multilateral disarmament 多边裁军
multinational technical means 多国技术手段
multiple independently targeted re-entry vehicle (MIRV) 多弹头分导再入飞行器
multiple protective shelter (MPS) 多重保护壳
multiple reentry vehicle (MRV) 多弹头返航运载工具
multiple rocket launcher (MRL) 多管火箭炮
multiple-launcher rocket system 多管火箭系统
multiple-tube rocket gun 多管火箭炮
multiple-warhead missile 多弹头导弹
multipolarity 多级化
mutual non-aggression 互不侵犯
mutual non-interference 互不干涉
national defense 国防
national security 国家安全
national sovereignty 国家主权
national technical means 国家技术手段
natural uranium 天然铀
naval aviation corps 海军航空兵部队
naval space surveillance (NAVSPASUR) 海军空间监测
NBC protective clothing 三防服
near-site verification 近场核查
negative security assurance 消极安全保证
neutron 中子
neutron bomb 中子弹
no first use 不首先使用
nominal weapon 低威力核武器(2万吨 级以下)
non-interference in each other's internal affairs 互不干涉内政
non-nuclear weapon states (NNWS) 非核武器国家
non-proliferation 不扩散
non-proliferation policy 不扩散政策
non-use assurance 不使用核武器保证
nuclear air-burst 空中核爆炸
nuclear attack submarine 核动力攻击潜艇
nuclear deterrent 核威慑力量
nuclear device 核装置
nuclear doctrine 核条令
nuclear fuel 核燃料
nuclear fuel cycle capacities 核燃料循环容量
nuclear proliferation 核扩散
nuclear radiation 核辐射
nuclear reactor 核反应堆
nuclear stockpile 核武器储备
nuclear testing 核试验
nuclear weapon states (NWS) 核武器国
nuclear weapon-free zone 无核区
nuclear yield 核当量
nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons/warfare (NBC) 核,生物和化学武器/战争
off-line refueling 线外式加燃料
off-site monitoring 远距离监视
once-through fuel cycle (核)燃料单一循环
on-line refueling 线内式加燃料
on-site inspection (OSI) 实地核查;现场核查
optimum height 最佳高度
optimum security threshold 最适当安全门槛
orbit 轨道
outguessing regress (核打击决策)猜测循环
over pressure 超压力
over-the-horizon missile attack 超视距导弹攻击
pace of proliferation 扩散步幅
parameter 参 数
parity 均势
pathfinder 航向指示器
Patriot missile 爱 国 者 导 弹
payload 有效荷载
peaceful coexistence 和平共处
peaceful nuclear explosion (PNE) 和平用途核爆炸
peaceful use 和平利用
penetration aids 突防用具
perigee 近 地点
perimeter acquisition radar (PAR) 环形搜索雷达
perimeter portal monitoring 进出口周边监视
permissive action link 允许行动联系
Perry-class guided missile frigate [US] 派里级导弹巡航舰 [美国]
phased-array radar 相位阵列雷达
physical protection (of nuclear materials) 核物质保护
pilotless target aircraft 无引行目标飞行器
pin-point bombing; precision bombing 定点轰炸
planned aggregate yield 计划总当量
plutonium fuel cycle 钚燃料循环
plutonium production reactor 钚生产反应堆
plutonium-239 钚 239
plutonium-240 钚 240
point of impact 弹着点
polar orbiting geophysical observatory (POGO) 极地轨道地球物理观测卫星
polar space launch vehicle (PSLV) 极地空间发射器
Polaris missile 北极星导弹
Polaris submarine 北极星潜艇
positive security assurance 积极安全保证; 肯定 句安全保障
power politics 强权政治
power reactor 动力反应堆
precision guided munitions (PGM) 精确导向武器
Prithvi guided missile [India] 蟮氐嫉痆印度]
production reactor 生产反应堆
projectile 射弹
propellant 火箭推进剂
propelled rocket ascent mine (PRAM) 动力式火箭助生水雷
proton 质子
pursuit 追击
radar cross-section 雷达有效区
radar intelligence (RADINT) 雷达情报
radar ocean reconnaissance satellite 雷达海洋侦察卫星
radioisotope 放射性同位素
radius of action 活动半径
Rafale fighter[France] 飚风战斗机[法国]
ramjet 冲压式喷气发动机
range 距离; 射程
range finder 测距仪
rapprochement 解冻
ratification 批准; 认可
reactor core 反应堆芯
reactor-grade plutonium 反应堆级钚
reconnaissance 侦 察
recycled nuclear fuel 再生核燃料; 回收核燃料
red fuming nitric acid (RFNA) 浓硝酸 (发红烟硝酸)
reduced blast (enhanced radiation) 弱冲击波 (强辐射)
reentry vehicle (RV) 重返大气层飞行器
reflective particle tag (R&D by Sandia Lab) 发射粒子标签(Sandia实验室研制)
refueling (再) 加燃料
regime 政体
regional disarmament 区域裁军
reliability (e.g., of nuclear weapons) 可靠性
remotely-piloted vehicle 遥控飞行器
remote sensing technology 遥感技术
render-safe experiments 原始核装置拆卸的安全
reprocessing (of plutonium) (钚)再处理
research and development (R&D) 研究与发展
research reactor 研究反应堆
residual radiation 剩余 (原子核) 辐射
retaliation 报复
ricin (WA) 蓖麻毒素
rocket 火箭
rocket engine 火箭发动机
roll and yaw departure 侧滚脱离外加偏航脱离
routine inspection 例行视察
safeguarded facility 受保障监督的设施
safeguards 保 障 监 督
satellite (space) launch vehicle 卫星发射器 (空间运载 火 箭)
satellite data system 卫星数据系统
satellite defense 卫星防御
satellite inspector system 卫星监视器系统
sea cobra helicopter 海眼镜蛇直升飞机
sea knight helicopter 海武士直升飞机
sea stallion helicopter 海种马直升飞机
second strike 核反击
security dilemma 安全困境;安全两难
security guarantees 安全保证
self-defense 自卫
semi-synchronous orbit 卫星半同步轨道
sense and destroy armor (SADARM) 反装甲弹
sensitive materials 敏感物质
short-range attack missile 近程攻击导弹
short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) 短程弹道导弹
Shrike antiradar air-to-surface missile [USA] 百舌鸟空对地反雷 达导弹[美国]
Sidewinder air-to-air missile [US] 响尾蛇空对空导弹 [美国]
sighting device 瞄准器
signals intelligence (SIGINT) 信号情报
Silkworm missile series (short/medium-range coastal defense missile) 蚕式飞弹系列 (近/中程海防飞弹)
silo 发射井
simulation (e.g., nuclear test) 模 拟
single integrated operational plan (SIOP) 统一攻击目标计划
single-role mine hunter (SRMH) 单一任务猎雷舰
smooth-bore gun 滑堂炮
sortie 飞 机 架 次
sound surveillance system (SOSUS) 声响监测系统
space-based 天 基
space-based interceptor 太空截击体
space detection and tracking system (SPADATS) 空间探测与跟踪系 统
space mine 天雷
special inspections 特别视察;专门视察
spent fuel 乏燃料
spent fuel rods 乏燃料棒
spent fuel storage 乏燃料储存
splash down 聁辅
staphylococcal entotoxin 葡萄球菌毒素
Sting missile [USA] 刺针飞弹[美国]
stockpile 储存; 储备
strategic forces 战略部队
strategic nuclear weapon 战略核武器
strategic offense 战略进攻
strategy 战略
Styx missile 冥河式导弹
sub-kiloton weapon 亚千吨兵器
submarine reactor 海底反应堆
submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) 潜艇发射的弹道导弹
submarine-launched cruise missile (SLCM) 潜艇发射的巡航导弹
super high frequency (SHF) 超高频
superpowers 超级大国
supersonic anti-ship missile 超音速反舰导弹
supplier countries 供应国
surface-to-air missile (SAM) 地对空导弹
surface-to-surface missile (SSM) 地对地导弹
synthetic aperture radar (SAR) 合成口径雷达
tactical nuclear weapons (TNW) 战术核武器
tactical operations center (TOC) 战术作战中心
telemetry intelligence (TELINT) 遥测信息
temper (原子弹)惰层
terminal guidance 末端制导
terrain contour matching (TERCOM) 地形轮廓匹配
theater 战区
theater nuclear forces 战区核武器部队
thermal reactor 热核反应堆
thermonuclear weapon 热核武器
thorium 钍
three principles of nuclear export 核出口三项原则
throw-weight 发射重量
Tbilisi aircraft carrier [USSR] 第比利斯号航空母 舰[苏联]
time-over-target (TOT) 抵达目标时间
trajectory 紆笵
transatmospheric vehicle 空中交通工具
transceiver 透明度
transparency 透明度
transporter-erector-launcher (TEL) 运输 -竖起 -发射装置
triad 三合一战略报复力量
Trinitrotoluene (TNT) 三硝基甲苯
tritium 氚
turbojet engine 涡轮式喷气发动机
ultra high frequency (UHF) 超高频
ultralong wave 超长波
ultrashort wave 超短波
underground nuclear test 地下核试验
unilateral disarmament 单边裁军
universal multiple launcher (AV-LMU) 通用多重发射器
unsymmetrical dimethyl-hydrazine (rocket fuel) 不对称二甲基肼 (火箭燃料)
upper-tier 高 层
uranium dioxide 二氧化铀
uranium enrichment 铀浓缩
uranium hexafluoride (UF6) 六氟化铀
uranium mining and milling 铀矿开采与选矿
uranium tetrafluoride (UF4) 四氟化铀
uranium-233 铀 233
uranium-235 铀 235
uranium-238 四氟化铀
user operational ????uation system (UOES) 铀 233
verification 铀 235
verification regime 铀 238
vertical envelopment 垂直包围
vertical proliferation 垂直扩散
vertical take off and landing fighter (VTOL) 垂直起降战斗机
very high frequency (VHF) 甚高频
very low frequency (VLF) 甚低频
vitrification 玻璃化
warhead 紆繷
waste disposal 废物处理; 废料处理
weapon control system 武器管理系统
weapons grade plutonium (Wg Pu) 武器级钚
weapons of mass destruction 大规模毁灭性武器
weapons transfers 武器级别材料
weapons-grade material 武器级别材料
weapons-usable material 武器可用物质
yaw angle 侧滑角
yellowcake 黄饼 （氧化铀）
Ying Ji ("Eagle Strike", anti-ship missile) 鹰击(反舰导弹)
zirconium 锆
