意义相近的单词
boss 公司的头把手,投资人
manager 经理
owner 拥有者,小店主
leader 领袖
head 头目,首脑
headhunter 猎头公司
lord 统治者
landlord 地主
master 主人
lady 对女性的礼貌的称呼,对有权利女性的称呼
chief 部落首领
Chief Executive Officer. CEO 首席执行官
ask 要求,请求 ask +名词或代词(宾格)问问某人 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
request 书面语
beg 祈求
like 喜欢
love 爱
fancy 喜欢(不正式用语)
adore 热爱 I adore my father.
care for 喜欢
cherish 珍惜
be fond of 喜欢
be keen on 喜欢,但是程度深一些
take to 开始喜欢
often 经常
sometimes 有时
always 总是
usually 通常
never 从不
butcher 屠杀
kill 杀害 kill the time 打发时间
murde 谋杀
massacre 屠杀 大规模的队没有反抗能力的人的屠杀
band 6 六级
band 4 四级
music band 乐队
say 强调说话的内容
tell 告诉 tell the truth 说实话 tell a lie 撒谎
speak 讲话 强调说话的动作, 讲某种语言
talk 谈话,侧重于交流 talk shou 脱口秀
chat 聊天 chat room chitchat
discuss 讨论
debate 辩论
dialog(ue) 对话,围绕固定话题讨论
season 季节
quarter 季度
decade 十年
century 百年
a minute 一会儿
短语和句子
type a letter 打一封信
The boss is going to ask Pamela to type a letter for him.
老伴打算人帕梅拉给他打一封信
The teacher is going to ask the students to sweep the floor.
老师打算让学生们扫地
the boss's handwriting 老板的字
Can you com here a minute please, Bob?
next door. 隔壁
Can she type this letter for me?
ask her please.
I can't type this letter, I can't read it. The boss's handwriting is terrible.
我不能打这封信,我读不懂,老板的字太糟糕了。
She gets up at 7 o'clock every day. 他每天7点起床
Do you com tomorrow?你明天来吗?
I don't like music. 我不喜欢音乐
Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗?
What do you like? 你喜欢什么?
He likes sport. 他喜欢运动
Do you do your homework every day? 你每天都做家庭作业吗?
I wish vevrything goes well with all of you here as usual.
我喜欢大家像往常一样,一切顺利
There is only one goo, that is knowledge, there is only one evil, that is ignorance.
世界上只有一种善,那就是知识。世界上只有一种恶,那就是愚昧。
make the tea。 沏茶
I can make the tea
I can't make the tea.
Can you make the tea?
Yes, I can.
No, I can't.
What must I do?
What can I do?
What can you do?
There is some water in the kettle. 水壶里有些水 肯定句用some
There is't any water in the kettle. 水壶里没有水 否定句何疑问句用any
Is there any water in the kettle? 水壶里有水吗?
Where is the tea? 茶在哪里?
It's over there, behind the teapot. 他在那儿,茶壶的后边
Can you seet it? 你能看到它吗?
I can see the teapot , but I can't see the tea. 我看到了茶壶,但是我没有看到茶。
There it is. 它就在那儿。
It's in front of you. 它就在你的前面。
Ah. Yes, I can see it now. 奥, 是啊,我看到了。
Can you find them? 你能找到他们吗?
Hurry up. 赶快。
The kettle is boiling. 水开了。
语法
一般现在时
1 表示现在的事实或状态
2 表示现在的习惯或反复的动作
3 代替一般将来时
结构 主语+be动词
主语+动词原形
I like apples.
I want an apple.
She likes apples.
第二种结构的否定要借助于don't
第三人称单数要借助于doesn't
疑问句:第一种是把be动词提前
疑问句:第二种do + 主语 + 动词原形
情态动词
must can
1 本身具有实际意义的助动词
2 不能单独作谓语,只能后边跟动词原形
3 否定句在情态动词后加not,一般疑问句把情态动词提前
动词加(es)规则
1 一般单词直接加s
2 辅音字母加y结尾,要变y为i加es
try - tries
worry - worries
study - studies
cry - cries
3 S, X,sh, ch, z 结尾的单词加es变化
wash - washes 洗
pass - passes 通过
fix - fixes 修理
watch - watches 观看
buzz - buzzes 嗡嗡叫
频率副词的用法
1 在句子中用到be动词之后
2 用在行为动词之前
3 如果是否定句或是疑问句用在助动词和行为动词之间
4 为表示强调频率副词可以放在句首或句尾